Cuibao Bitter Melon Spring Technology

The cultivation points of spring balsam pear are to be planted in due course and properly planted in close proportion, so that the melons can be produced earlier, the harvest period can be extended, and the yield can be increased. Timely early sowing is to cultivate early in the early spring. According to the climate characteristics of Guangxi, in the south of Guangxi, early spring can be planted in nutrition cups and plastic sheds in mid-January and planted in double membranes in mid-February. Harvesting can begin in mid-April and balsam pears can be harvested. The market price is quite good, the general purchase price is around 2 yuan/kg, and the high price is up to 2.6~3 yuan/kg. The planting season in Guangxi, Guangxi and northern Guangxi can be postponed. Proper and close planting can increase the yield in the early period. Our planting density is 1800 to 2500 per acre, so as to ensure the early production and improve the efficiency. Strengthening water and fertilizer management and rational pruning are important measures to increase production and ensure quality. At the same time, pest and disease control must be strengthened. Its cultivation techniques are as follows: First, sowing seedlings. Before sowing, soaking in warm water of 40°C~50°C for 4~5 hours. Wash and wash the seeds after placing them. Place them at a temperature of 30°C~33°C and germinate them. In the spring and early mid-January, cups and plastics can be used to push seedlings in the greenhouse. In mid-February, plants grow 3 to 4 leaves and plant double-cover cultivation in the field. In summer and autumn, they can be planted in April and August. Second, cultivation and management. Cultivated (1.5 m even ditch) planting, pod surface width of 1 meter or so, double line planting, spring spacing 0.50.8 meters, acres planted around 1800; autumn can be suitable for close planting, spacing 0.40.8 meters, acres planted 2200 strains. When the soil preparation site should be full of basal fertilizer, generally 1500-2000 kg of farmyard manure, and 50 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium ternary compound fertilizer. After planting until young seedlings, thin human urine or urea solution was applied. Into the fruitful period of flowering, timely fertilizer should be applied, each application of 20 kg compound fertilizer or application of good peanut bran or foliar fertilizer applied 2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution, 204 leaf fertilizer, high Mei Shi, high-yielding treasure, etc. Wait. Timely harvesting achieves the fruits of mature products, so as not to affect the growth and development of the next generation of fruit. Third, set up the whole vine. When the melon vines grow to 0.5-0.7 meters high, they begin to tie the vines. In order to strengthen the ventilation and light transmission in the fields, it is advisable to take the ergonomic frame; The above side vines are rid of weak side vines to reduce the loss of nutrients; in addition, because of vegetative growth, head cranberries should also be removed, and pest control should be eliminated. Bitter gourd diseases mainly include damping-off, blight, blight, downy mildew, powdery mildew, and viral diseases. Bacterial damping-off and damping-off can be achieved with 25% of Rhizoctonia WP 800 times or 72.2% of Proplex 800 times, or 64% of Antimony WP 600 times, or 15% of Hymexazide. 450 times liquid spray, 3 kilograms per square meter; control of fusarium wilt with 10% double-effect Ling Shui agent 300 times before and after pumping vine, 333 times the bacteria spirit, watermelon tannin agent 600 times, each plant 500 Milliliter, once per 10 days, once per irrigation, 2 to 3 times; powdery mildew can be sprayed with 45% ultrafine particle sulphur suspension 150 to 300 times, 15% triadimefon 200 to 300 times; downy mildew available 72.2% Pulit liquid and 72% DuPont dew WP 500 to 700 times liquid, 64% antivirus 600 times, 58% Lei Duomi manganese zinc spray 800 times; virus disease can be sprayed at seedling time 20% virus a500 Double liquid or 50% strain of poisonous bactericide 200 to 300 times liquid or ns to 83 sensitizer 100 times liquid spray (other phytotoxicity and gene activator, etc.), planting osmotic spray for the second time, the result before spraying the third Times, at the same time pay attention to the prevention and control of aphids and reduce the transmission of media. The pests of balsam pear are mainly fruit flies and cabbage beetles. In addition to diligent removal of taro weeds in the field, the control of melon flies should be promptly treated with 25% Huifeng Coke 1000 times liquid, 21% killing quail ECG 6000 times or 80% dichlorvos EC 1000 times, for 3 to 5 days. Spray once, even spray 2 ~ 3 times, in addition to the timely removal of the fruit has been damaged and buried in order to reduce the occurrence of insect pests. Brassica julibrissin can be sprayed with Cicamba 2000-fold solution or 90% trichlorfon crystal 800-1000 times.

Certificate:FDA/HACCP/KOSHER/HALAL/ISO9001/GMA-SAFE

Detection Institution:Eurofins

Batch No:1317001Y1017

Brix>16.5%


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