Cultivation techniques and pest control of Taihe camphor

How is Taihe Xiangyu planted? China's Anhui Taihe has been known as the hometown of the fragrant scent since ancient times. Although it is available in many areas, it can make a place famous, indicating that the citron it has must have its uniqueness. And high-yield cultivation techniques of camphor.

1 Cultivation of Taihe Toon

1.1 Selection of cultivated soil for Taihe camphor

In the process of planting Taihe Shannon, I want to achieve a good harvest. First, you should choose the right soil for planting. The suitable soil has low requirements for acidity and alkalinity. The suitable soil pH is between 5.5 and 8. Therefore, the weak acidity, weak alkalinity and neutral soil can produce good growth. However, the citron is more like light, and can't stand the long-term shading. At the same time, the citron is warm and cold-resistant.

1.2 Taihe Shannon variety selection and selection

Since the quality of black oil, red oil and green oil is good, these three are generally selected for planting. At the same time, it is necessary to select strong seedlings. Only the high-quality and strong fragrant seedlings are the training objects, which is the basis for ensuring the final high quality and high yield of the fragrant citron. When making a selection, the root system should be developed with a number of thick lateral roots, while the root length is moderate, the stem is thick and uniform, and the tree bud is large and full without mechanical damage. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to the average quality of the seed. In the growth process of the camphor, the corresponding variety concentrate has a certain promoting effect on its growth. In the process of seed selection, it is necessary to select the soil texture corresponding to the soil of the planting place and the original growth place of the seed. In the early stages of seedling growth, the same soil conditions can give the seedlings growth conditions close to the native site.

1.3 Taihe Shannon's plantation site selection

In the process of planting, the ground should be well prepared, and the place with sufficient water source, deep soil layer, flat terrain, good soil quality and sufficient sunshine should be selected, and deep-turning, leveling and fine work should be carried out, and the land should be fertilized. Pour the bottom of the water to make the soil environment more suitable for the growth of the toon. In March and April, the crops that are not budding in the dormant period should be planted, the plant spacing is about 40cm, and the seedlings and buried soils should be carried out according to the plant spacing, and finally a watering work should be carried out. In the process of soil adjustment, it is necessary to pay close attention to the tightness of the planting soil of the camphor.

2 Optimized management and management of high yield cultivation of Taihe fragrant

In the high-yield cultivation techniques of Taihexiang, it is necessary to utilize local soil conditions and use modern agricultural techniques to manually control the temperature in the planting. Therefore, the technology of greenhouse cultivation is one of the optimized choices for high-yield cultivation. In the current planting process of Taihexiang, the technology of greenhouse has been widely used. The cultivation management optimization measures in this paper are based on the process of practice and are summarized on the basis of optimization.

2.1 Optimization management before the film

The focus of management before the film is to expand its root system, so that it can absorb more base fertilizer, while promoting plant growth, often spending photosynthesis efficiency, which can lay a good foundation for the subsequent growth and high yield of the camphor. During this period, sprouts should not be picked at will, order to the plants. Excessive main buds are topped to ensure the normal generation of side buds. In the second year, the main buds of the dwarf seedlings can be preserved, so that the main buds of the dwarf seedlings can grow rapidly, so that the growth points of each plant are at The same height.

2.2 Plant care after the film

After the button is released, after the first two years of better fat culture conditions, the third night shift can enter the high yield period of the camphor. After harvesting the spring buds, the long branches should be cut short to ensure that the plant height is consistent, so that the management of the shed film in the early spring of next year can trigger the spring buds in advance. For the temperature inside the shed, it should be kept at 20 °C during the day and above 10 °C at night. The average temperature needs to be controlled above 15 °C, which can ensure the rapid germination of the citron. For the humidity in the shed, the relative humidity should be controlled above 85% before germination, and the air humidity should be controlled to about 70% after germination. At the same time, before the germination, the seedlings should be sprayed with water to prevent the seedlings from losing water. In the process of spraying water, the seedlings can be properly topdressed.

When the mold is buckled for one month to one month and a half, the length of the bud is more than 15cm, and the bud color is good, the harvesting work can be carried out. When harvesting, when harvesting the head bud, the whole flower of 12cm or more is opened, and the second bud should be harvested when it is about 20cm long. Watering and topdressing should be carried out 3 days before each shoot. The buds of the greenhouse can be harvested for about 8 days, and can be harvested at least 4 times. After each germination, it is necessary to strengthen management, and timely trimming and trimming, which is beneficial to germination of side buds or adventitious buds in low dry position to ensure the first The shed film germination in the spring of the second year.

3 Prevention and control of pests and diseases

In the process of pest control, it is necessary to pay attention to both external conditions and the two aspects of the camphor plant itself. In the protection of the self-plants of the camphor, it is necessary to protect the plants, and in the process of labor, attention needs to be paid to reduce damage to the outside of the plants. Damage to the outside of the camphor plant is likely to cause gum disease, which affects the internal growth of the plant from the external wound. Especially for plants that have not been able to develop completely in childhood, it may cause irreversible damage, which will affect the health of the trees and affect the yield of the citron. In addition, in the prevention and control of pests, it is necessary to prevent in advance, and the source pests are annihilated for pests such as fragrant hibiscus moths.

The above is the planting point of Taihe Shannon, and friends who are interested in this variety can learn more about it and planting techniques.

Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Sterilizer

Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Sterilizer,Hydrogen Peroxide Disinfection Machine,Hydrogen Peroxide Sterilizer,Anesthesia Machine Ventilator

JIANGSU JIANLAIBANG MEDICAL EOUIPMENT CO.,LTD , https://www.jsjlbmed.com