Many farmers and farmers are complaining that the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines does not make money, and the cost of removing artificial seedlings is not much left in one year. But why do some people make money, and they still earn a lot of money? In fact, this is because you have not chosen the right variety, do not look at the market, blind cultivation can only rely on luck to eat. The following small series will introduce you to some considerations for the selection of Chinese herbal medicines.
There are many kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, and there are more than 500 kinds of commonly used Chinese herbal medicines sold in the herbal medicine market. Most of them rely on the exploitation of wild resources, and there are more than 100-200 kinds of artificial planting. Some varieties lack wild resources, but the research on artificial planting technology has not yet made breakthroughs, such as heavy buildings and white, and can only rely on the supply of wild resources, and can not be artificially planted. Then, from which many varieties are selected, what kind of medicinal materials are planted? What are the general factors?
Local ecological environment
First, examine whether the variety is suitable for local climatic conditions, soil conditions, irrigation and drainage conditions, and the special requirements for growth habits of other varieties. For example, saffron is propagated by bulbs, bulbs are more than 10 grams to flower, 8 grams or less is generally not flowering, planted in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and larger bulbs can be produced each year, and more flowers are collected. Due to the low temperature in the northwest, north and northeast, the open field cultivation can not grow normally, and it must be wintered in the greenhouse or the protected land, and the flower yield is very low. The smaller the seed ball, the smaller the seed must be purchased every year, the benefit is very poor, in the north. It is basically not feasible to plant saffron in the area.
American ginseng, ginseng, and rhubarb must be planted in cold and cold areas, and have low temperatures in winter to grow normally. Therefore, these varieties can not be blindly introduced to planting, and the ecological principles of planting varieties are introduced: as far as possible, local varieties of authentic medicinal materials should be planted. These varieties have no problem in adaptability, and also have cultivation techniques and market bases; for newly introduced varieties, they must be cautious.
The benefits of Chinese herbal medicine
This is the primary concern of growing Chinese herbal medicines. There are many factors affecting the income of Chinese herbal medicines. The main objective factors are: planting cost, provenance, cultivation technology and market price. The quality of cultivation techniques directly affects the yield and quality of Chinese herbal medicines. Under the same conditions, some people planted Banlangen to produce 6,000 kilograms per hectare, while some have only 1,500 kilograms. This principle is very simple and will not be repeated here.
Sales
There is no place to sell Chinese herbal medicines without any benefit, so before planting, it depends on whether there are sales channels and whether they can be sold.
Planting cost
The cost of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation consists of seed seedlings, fertilizers, pesticides, and management fees. Seed seedling costs are a factor to be carefully measured. The price of seed seedlings varies greatly from year to year. The price of seeds is basically parallel to the price of Chinese herbal medicines, but it is slightly behind. Generally, seeds are harvested before Chinese herbal medicine. If the price of Chinese herbal medicine is good, the price of seeds will rise rapidly. Because people saw that Chinese herbal medicines had good returns, they wanted to plant them in the second year, so they bought the seeds. This time difference is ten or twenty days long and a few months long. Therefore, optimistic about a certain Chinese herbal medicine needs to be developed and planted, and the source must be purchased as soon as possible. In some years, if there is a year of Yuanhu fresh bulbs, the cost per seedling per hectare is near yuan. At this time, it is necessary to be careful when planting Yuanhu. The seed seedling price is very high, indicating that the national planting area is very large, and the new Chinese herbal medicine is produced. Prices may plummet.
Medicinal price
The price of Chinese herbal medicine is one of the most important factors to consider when selecting a variety. First of all, there should be a very clear concept that the price of each Chinese herbal medicine is not static. The price difference of most Chinese herbal medicine varieties, different years and even different months can reach several times or even ten times.
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